Collection · Legal

American

American political texts, 1763–1877: patriotism, self-government, virtue, and the obligations of citizenship.

Editorial text approved by Codex — draft editorial record

Texts in this collection

01Legal

Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay · 1787–1788

The Federalist

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03Legal

Continental Congress; principal drafter Thomas Jefferson · 1776

Declaration of Independence

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04Legal

Continental Congress · 1777; ratified 1781

Articles of Confederation

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05Legal

George Mason; Virginia Convention · 1776

Virginia Declaration of Rights

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06Legal

Confederation Congress · 1787

Northwest Ordinance

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08Legal

Kentucky General Assembly · 1799

Kentucky Resolutions

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09Legal

James Madison; Virginia Legislature · 1798

Virginia Resolutions

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11Legal

Abraham Lincoln · 1863

Emancipation Proclamation

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12Legal

United States Congress · 1789; ratified 1791

Bill of Rights

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13Legal

United States Constitutional Convention · 1787

Constitution of the United States

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17Legal

George Washington · 1789

First Inaugural Address

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18Legal

George Washington · 1793

Second Inaugural Address

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20Legal

Thomas Jefferson · 1801

First Inaugural Address

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21Legal

Thomas Jefferson · 1805

Second Inaugural Address

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24Legal

Abraham Lincoln · 1861

First Inaugural Address

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25Legal

Abraham Lincoln · 1865

Second Inaugural Address

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26Legal

Ulysses S. Grant · 1869

First Inaugural Address

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27Legal

Ulysses S. Grant · 1873

Second Inaugural Address

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29Legal

Benjamin Franklin · 1787

Final Speech to the Constitutional Convention

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31Legal

Benjamin Franklin · 1784

The Project of Moral Perfection — Autobiography Selection

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32Legal

Henry David Thoreau · 1849

Resistance to Civil Government

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33Legal

Orestes A. Brownson · 1865; source edition 1866

The American Republic

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35Legal

John Quincy Adams · 1821

Independence Day Address

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36Legal

Brutus · 1787

Brutus I — Federal and Consolidated Government

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38Legal

Frederick Douglass · 1866

Reconstruction — Selection

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39Legal

Frederick Douglass · 1845

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

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40Legal

Frederick Douglass · 1852

What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? — Selection

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41Legal

John Woolman · c. 1763–1764; published posthumously

A Plea for the Poor

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42Legal

Robert E. Lee · 1861

Letter to Winfield Scott

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43Legal

Robert E. Lee · 1861

Resignation from the United States Army

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45Legal

Robert E. Lee · 1865

Farewell to the Army of Northern Virginia

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46Legal

United States Congress · 1867

First Reconstruction Act

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